As basic mobility aids, rehabilitation canes are mainly classified into three categories based on structural design differences
Walking Sticks
Single-hand walking sticks feature a simple, lightweight design with flexible operation. They are suitable for the elderly or hemiplegic patients with mild lower limb dysfunctions and good balance for daily ambulation assistance. Multi-legged walking sticks (three-legged or four-legged) have a larger support surface, which enhances stability. They are more suitable for users with poor balance or those in the initial stage of rehabilitation, and perform particularly well in indoor flat-ground activity scenarios.
Axillary Crutches
These crutches bear weight through both the axillary supports and handgrips, providing strong support stability. They are mainly intended for people who cannot fully bear their body weight with lower limbs, such as patients in the recovery period after fractures or those with rheumatoid arthritis. Note that proper usage is required to avoid long-term nerve compression.
Forearm Crutches
Combining forearm supports and handgrips, their stability falls between walking sticks and axillary crutches. The design eliminates the risk of axillary nerve compression, while being lightweight, flexible and suitable for long-term use. They cover a wide range of users and are ideal for those requiring medium-to-long-term ambulation assistance.
The core materials of canes include
Aluminum Alloy
The mainstream choice in the current market. It is lightweight (a single cane weighs approximately 300–500 grams), high in strength and adjustable (height range is usually 70–93 cm), making it suitable for frequent daily use by the elderly.
Carbon Fiber/Stainless Steel
Carbon fiber is lightweight and high-strength but comes with a higher cost; stainless steel is sturdy and durable, though slightly heavier, and is mostly used in professional medical rehabilitation institutions.
Traditional Wood/Bamboo
Eco-friendly, light and elastic, but limited in adjustability and load-bearing capacity, leading to a ### gradually shrinking market share.
Recommended Typical Usage Scenarios for Canes
Nursing Homes/Home Care
Prioritize multi-legged walking sticks to improve indoor stability; foldable models are easy to store and save space.
Outdoor Activities & Rehabilitation Training
Single-hand walking sticks offer better flexibility. Some products are equipped with non-slip foot pads, reflective strips for nighttime use or LED lighting functions to enhance safety in complex environments.
Medical Rehabilitation Institutions
Axillary crutches and forearm crutches are suitable for post-operative recovery patients and individuals with limited mobility, and their use is recommended under profess